![]() When someone is engaged in critical listening, their primary goal is to evaluate or scrutinize what is being said to the critical listener.Īctive listening is a key component of critical listening because unless someone pays attention to the subject they cannot understand the subject, and it also involves more active behavior than other types of listening.Ĭritical listening also involves some level of problem-solving techniques or some decision-making processes that are directed at fixing what is wrong with the subject or the thing they are listening to.Ĭritical listening may also use the same processes as critical reading due to the common goal of the analyses of information that has been received and coming to conclusions about it. Critical listeningĬritical listening is different from evaluative listening because it has a specific purpose of criticizing, or scrutinizing, while also trying to figure out what is wrong with it that may be fixed, and often there is a scrutiny of the individual components of a subject that is being listened to.Īn example of critical listening may be a music teacher listening to their student play an instrument or sing and some musicians listening to themselves on the recording or trying to tune their instrument may also engage in critical listening.Ī professor asking questions may also be using critical listening because their purpose is to understand what the student does not know or does not know well enough. It is especially important when dealing with people with mental health issues such as anxiety. When someone is experiencing a bad circumstance, one may engage in sympathetic listening towards their plight, and the purpose of this type may be to let the person know that we stand with them and understand what they are going through. In sympathetic listening one might show understanding, compassion, and support to the speaker and we may use this kind of listening when someone like a friend or loved one calls to let us know of a difficult situation. The word sympathy refers to sharing or feeling bad for what someone is going through or to understand someone’s feelings without feeling them yourself, which means that sympathetic listening involves lending an ear to the speaker’s message. ![]() 7 Other Types of Listeningĭiscussed below are 7 other types of listening apart from Evaluative Listening. The key difference between evaluative and biased listening, which also happens based on what the person already knows, is that in evaluative listening the person listens to the other person and at least tries to understand their perspective, and rationally analyzes what has been said, but biased listening this may not happen.Īn example of evaluative listening may be found in situations when the Jury listens to the cases lawyers are making, or when someone listens to a researcher present their case or research to their peers to get their inputs on what they have studied or found.Įvaluative listening may also be called judgmental or interpretive listening, and some people may also call it critical listening, but critical listening may also mean a slightly different concept, which will be discussed later. Unlike discriminative listening, in evaluative listening the listener might also judge the message on the basis of their preexisting values or beliefs or even knowledge, they may also assess them as good or bad, worthy or unworthy, or understand them differently compared to other people who may not have the same experiences or knowledge. Evaluative ListeningĮvaluative listening happens when the listener makes judgments or interpret the message accurately, and understands what the other person is saying, and in Evaluative listening an active manner is necessary, because there is a need to assess, or evaluate, what is being said. ![]() ![]() In this brief guide, we will discuss Evaluative listening, as well as 7 other types of listening that people usually engage in.
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